Example 要“舉例子”
For example 例如
Many countries, for example Mexico and Japan, have a lot of earthquakes.
許多國家，例如墨西哥和日本，地震頻發。
Such as 比如
Humans cannot digest plants such as grass.
人類不能消化草等植物。
For instance 例如
What would you do, for instance, if you found a member of staff stealing?
例如，你發現一名員工偷竊，你會怎麽做？
As an example 做為一個例子
The figure below is provided as an example.
下圖爲例。
Namely 也就是
Only three students passed the exam, namely Mary, John and Sarah.
只有三個學生通過了考試，也就是瑪麗，約翰和莎拉。
To name a few 擧幾個例子
Dehydration leads to headaches, dizziness, sluggishness and an inability to sweat to name a few.
人一脫水就會頭疼，眩暈，疲倦，并且出不來汗，等等。
Comparison 描述”對照”
Not only … but also 不僅…而且
He not only studies hard but also works well.
他不僅努力學習，而且工作也很好。
Compare(d) to / with 與…相比較
How does your new house compare with your old one?
你的新房子和舊房子相比如何？
Comparable 可比的
Our house is not comparable with yours.
我們的房子比不上你們的。
Similarly 相似地
The children were similarly dressed.
孩子們的打扮很相似。
Similar to 如同
Your opinion is similar to mine.
你的看法和我的差不多。
Similar 相似的
Gold is similar in colour to brass.
黃金的顔色與黃銅的相似。
Likewise 同樣地
The food was excellent, likewise the drink.
食物很棒，同樣地飲料也很好。
Same as 與…一樣
People say I look just the same as my sister.
人們說我和我姐姐長得一樣。
Just like 就像
The baby looks just like her father.
寶寶長得就像她爸爸。
Contrast 描述”對比”
By contrast 相比之下
By contrast, both imports and exports are expected to grow at a similar rate.
相比之下，進口和出口預計將以相似的速度增長。
In contrast 比較起來
In contrast with her sister, she is very tall.
與她的姐姐相比，她的個子很高。
On the contrary 反之
The crime problem has not disappeared. On the contrary, it seems to be becoming worse again.
犯罪的問題並沒有消失。反之，情況似乎又變得更糟了。
Conversely 相反地
Conversely, the more they recycle, the more they save.
相反地，他們回收的越多，省下的就越多。
On the other hand 另一方面
I want to go to the party, but on the other hand I ought to be studying.
我想去參加聚會，但另一方面我應該在學習。
Otherwise 否則
Put your coat on, otherwise you’ll get cold.
穿上外套，否則你會着涼的。
However 然而
This is one possible solution to the problem. However, there are others.
這是該問題的一種可能解決的方案。然而，還有其他的。
Nevertheless 盡管如此
I did not break the light of your car. Nevertheless, I am ready to pay for compensation.
我沒有打破你的車燈。盡管如此，我準備支付賠償金。
Nonetheless 盡管如此
The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we shall need to tackle them soon.
問題並不嚴重。盡管如此，我們將要儘快解決它們。
While 然而
John is very extrovert and confident while Mary’s shy and quiet.
約翰非常外向和自信，然而瑪麗則害羞和安靜。
Same time 描述”同一時刻”
Meanwhile 同時
Mother went shopping; meanwhile, I cleaned the house.
媽媽去購物的同時我打掃了房間。
At the same time 同時
She looked so beautiful, and at the same time so remote.
她看上去如此漂亮，但同時又如此疏遠。
In the meantime 與此同時
The doctor will be here soon. In the meantime, try and relax.
醫生馬上就來，與此同時，試著放鬆。
First/ Second/ Third 第一; 第二；第三
Finally 最後
First, I grabbed a spoon. Second, I ate the cereal. Third, I drank the milk. Finally, I washed the bowl.
首先，我抓起勺子。 第二，我吃了麥片。 第三，我喝了牛奶。 最後，我洗了碗。
Firstly/ Secondly / Thirdly 第一；第二；第三
There are three very good reasons why we can’t do it. Firstly, we don’t have enough money, secondly we don’t have enough time, and thirdly, we don’t have enough manpower.
有三個很好的理由我們不能做這件事。第一，我們沒有足夠的錢，第二，我們沒有足夠的時間，第三，我們沒有足夠的人力。
First of all 首先
First of all, you should know what profession suits you.
首先，你應該知道什麽職業適合你。
To begin with 一開始
There were six of us to begin with, then two people left.
一開始我們有六個人，後來有兩個人離開了。
Next 接下來
First, fry the garlic. Next, add the ginger.
首先，炒大蒜。接下來，加入姜。
Then 接著
Give her the letter to read, then she’ll understand.
把那封信給她看，接著她就會明白了。
Afterwards 過後
We had tea, and afterwards we sat in the garden for a while.
我們喝了茶，過後在花園裡坐了一會兒。
After 在…之後
Let’s go for a walk after breakfast.
我們吃過早餐后去散步。
Thereafter 之後
A further progress report will be given thereafter.
之後將提出進度報告。
At the same time 同時
She was laughing and crying at the same time.
她同時又哭又笑。
Initially 最初
Initially, the system worked well.
開始時系統運轉良好。
Lastly 最後
Lastly, I would like to thank my parents for all their support.
最後，我想感謝父母對我的支持。
In the end 最後
In the end he was forced to resign.
最後他被逼辭職。
By the end 到…末尾
By the end of the match, the sweat was pouring off him.
比賽結束時，他滿頭大汗。
Order and sequence 描述”先後順序”
First/ Second/ Third
Finally
Firstly/ Secondly / Thirdly
First of all
To begin with
Next
Then
Afterwards
After
Thereafter
At the same time
Initially
Lastly
In the end
By the end
Same time 描述”同一時刻”
Meanwhile
At the same time
In the meantime
Contrast 描述”對比”
By contrast
In contrast
On the contrary
Conversely
On the other hand
Otherwise
However
Nevertheless
Nonetheless
While
Comparison 描述”對照”
Not only … but also
Compare(d) to / with
Comparable
Similarly
Similar to
Similar
Same as
Just like
Likewise
Example 要“舉例子”
For example
Such as
For instance
As an example
Namely
To name a few
Emphasis 描述“强調”
Indeed
Obviously
Particularly
In particular
Especially
Most importantly
Apparently
Seriously
Cause and effect 提出“原因和影響”
Because
Since
So
Owing to
For
Consequently
Therefore
Thus
As a result of
As a consequence of
Results from
Is due to
Is caused by
Addition 描述“除此之外”
In addition
Additionally
On top of that
Besides
Furthermore
Moreover
Also
As well as
Conclusion 給“結論”
In conclusion
In the long run
In any case
In summary
To summarize
To sum up
By and large
All things considered
After all
Finally
Therefore
Hence
As a result
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